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Publication : The synaptic basis of activity-dependent eye-specific competition.

First Author  Zhang C Year  2023
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  42
Issue  2 Pages  112085
PubMed ID  36753422 Mgi Jnum  J:348561
Mgi Id  MGI:7443905 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112085
Citation  Zhang C, et al. (2023) The synaptic basis of activity-dependent eye-specific competition. Cell Rep 42(2):112085
abstractText  Binocular vision requires proper developmental wiring of eye-specific inputs to the brain. In the thalamus, axons from the two eyes initially overlap in the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus and undergo activity-dependent competition to segregate into target domains. Here, we combine eye-specific tract tracing with volumetric super-resolution imaging to measure the nanoscale molecular reorganization of developing retinogeniculate eye-specific synapses in the mouse brain. We show there are eye-specific differences in presynaptic vesicle pool size and vesicle association with the active zone at the earliest stages of retinogeniculate refinement but find no evidence of eye-specific differences in subsynaptic domain number, size, or transsynaptic alignment across development. Genetic disruption of spontaneous retinal activity decreases retinogeniculate synapse density, delays the emergence eye-specific differences in vesicle organization, and disrupts subsynaptic domain maturation. These results suggest that activity-dependent eye-specific presynaptic maturation underlies synaptic competition in the mammalian visual system.
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