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Publication : The JAK1/2 inhibitor ruxolitinib delays premature aging phenotypes.

First Author  Griveau A Year  2020
Journal  Aging Cell Volume  19
Issue  4 Pages  e13122
PubMed ID  32196928 Mgi Jnum  J:287545
Mgi Id  MGI:6414735 Doi  10.1111/acel.13122
Citation  Griveau A, et al. (2020) The JAK1/2 inhibitor ruxolitinib delays premature aging phenotypes. Aging Cell 19(4):e13122
abstractText  Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) is caused by an LMNA mutation that results in the production of the abnormal progerin protein. Children with HGPS display phenotypes of premature aging and have an average lifespan of 13 years. We found earlier that the targeting of the transmembrane protein PLA2R1 overcomes senescence and improves phenotypes in a mouse model of progeria. PLA2R1 is regulating the JAK/STAT signaling, but we do not yet know whether targeting this pathway directly would influence cellular and in vivo progeria phenotypes. Here, we show that JAK1/2 inhibition with ruxolitinib rescues progerin-induced cell cycle arrest, cellular senescence, and misshapen nuclei in human normal fibroblasts expressing progerin. Moreover, ruxolitinib administration reduces several premature aging phenotypes: bone fractures, bone mineral content, grip strength, and a trend to increase survival in a mouse model of progeria. Thus, we propose that ruxolitinib, an FDA-approved drug, should be further evaluated as a drug candidate in HGPS therapy.
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