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Publication : CpG inhibits IgE class switch recombination through suppression of NF kappa B activity, but not through Id2 or Bcl6.

First Author  Kusunoki T Year  2005
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  328
Issue  2 Pages  499-506
PubMed ID  15694375 Mgi Jnum  J:96175
Mgi Id  MGI:3529641 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.12.192
Citation  Kusunoki T, et al. (2005) CpG inhibits IgE class switch recombination through suppression of NFkappaB activity, but not through Id2 or Bcl6. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 328(2):499-506
abstractText  The CpG motif in DNA plays a critical role in immunity via modulating the Th1/Th2 balance. In B cells, CpG-containing oligodeoxynucleotides (CpG ODNs) inhibit IL-4-mediated class switch recombination (CSR) to IgG1 and IgE through inhibition of the germline transcription (GLT) of these isotypes. However, the molecular mechanism of this inhibitory effect remains elusive. We showed here that Id2 and Bcl6, both of which inhibit IgE GLT and CSR, are not involved in this inhibitory pathway. We demonstrated that there is reduced activity of NFkappaB binding to the IgE promoter and a reduction of Irf4 protein in CpG ODN-treated B cells. These data indicate the critical role of NFkappaB and Irf4 in the regulation of IgE CSR through actions downstream of CpG signaling.
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