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Publication : Differential regulation of Akt/protein kinase B isoforms during cell cycle progression.

First Author  Yun SJ Year  2009
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  583
Issue  4 Pages  685-90
PubMed ID  19166849 Mgi Jnum  J:146145
Mgi Id  MGI:3836830 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2009.01.005
Citation  Yun SJ, et al. (2009) Differential regulation of Akt/protein kinase B isoforms during cell cycle progression. FEBS Lett 583(4):685-90
abstractText  Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase pathways play key regulatory roles in cell cycle progression into S phase. In this study, we demonstrated that Akt1/PKBalpha isoform plays an essential role in G(1)/S transition and proliferation. Cells lacking Akt1/PKBalpha showed an attenuated proliferation as well as G(1)/S transition, whereas cells lacking Akt2/PKBbeta showed normal proliferation and G(1)/S transition. The effect of Akt1/PKBalpha on cell proliferation and G(1)/S transition was completely abolished by swapping pleckstrin homology (PH) domain with that of Akt2/PKBbeta. Finally, full activation of Akt/PKB and cyclin D expression was achieved by the Akt1/PKBalpha or chimeric proteins containing the PH domain of Akt1/PKBalpha indicating that the PH domain of Akt1/PKBalpha provides full kinase activity and is necessary for the G(1)/S transition.
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