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Publication : Sox9 overexpression exerts multiple stage-dependent effects on mouse spinal cord development.

First Author  Vogel JK Year  2020
Journal  Glia Volume  68
Issue  5 Pages  932-946
PubMed ID  31724774 Mgi Jnum  J:311908
Mgi Id  MGI:6780346 Doi  10.1002/glia.23752
Citation  Vogel JK, et al. (2020) Sox9 overexpression exerts multiple stage-dependent effects on mouse spinal cord development. Glia 68(5):932-946
abstractText  The high-mobility-group (HMG)-domain protein Sox9 is one of few transcription factors implicated in gliogenesis in the vertebrate central nervous system. To further study the role of Sox9 in early spinal cord development, we generated a mouse that allows expression of Sox9 in a temporally and spatially controlled manner. Using this mouse, we show that premature Sox9 expression in neural precursor cells disrupted the neuroepithelium of the ventricular zone. Sox9 also compromised development and survival of neuronal precursors and neurons. Additionally, we observed in these mice substantial increases in oligodendroglial and astroglial cells. Reversing the normal order of appearance of essential transcriptional regulators during oligodendrogenesis, Sox10 preceded Olig2. Our study reinforces the notion that Sox9 has a strong gliogenic activity. It also argues that Sox9 expression has to be tightly controlled to prevent negative effects on early spinal cord structure and neuronal development.
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