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Publication : Plasminogen deficiency differentially affects recruitment of inflammatory cell populations in mice.

First Author  Ploplis VA Year  1998
Journal  Blood Volume  91
Issue  6 Pages  2005-9
PubMed ID  9490683 Mgi Jnum  J:106656
Mgi Id  MGI:3619176 Doi  10.1182/blood.v91.6.2005.2005_2005_2009
Citation  Ploplis VA, et al. (1998) Plasminogen deficiency differentially affects recruitment of inflammatory cell populations in mice. Blood 91(6):2005-9
abstractText  It is widely held that the plasminogen (Plg) system plays a role in inflammation through plasmin-mediated directional cell migration. However, substantial evidence for its involvement in the inflammatory response has been obtained from indirect studies and lacks firm biological confirmation. To directly characterize plasminogen's involvement in the inflammatory response, we used thioglycollate to induce a peritoneal inflammatory reaction in Plg(+/+), Plg(+/-), and Plg(-/-) mice. At 6 hours poststimulation, neutrophil recruitment into the peritoneum was maximal and similar between Plg(+/+), Plg(+/-), and Plg(-/-) mice. In contrast, monocyte recruitment was significantly diminished after 24 hours poststimulation in Plg(-/-) mice relative to Plg(+/+) mice. Lymphocyte recruitment also was blunted. Blood monocyte levels in these mice indicated that diminished recruitment into the peritoneum was not the result of a diminished source of cells in the circulation. Macrophage phagocytic function was similar between Plg(+/+) and Plg(-/-) mice. This study establishes a direct involvement of plasminogen in monocyte recruitment during a representative inflammatory response.
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