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Publication : Regulatory role of leukocyte-common-antigen-related molecule (LAR) in thymocyte differentiation.

First Author  Kondo S Year  2010
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  40
Issue  5 Pages  1296-302
PubMed ID  20186877 Mgi Jnum  J:160958
Mgi Id  MGI:4456348 Doi  10.1002/eji.200939743
Citation  Kondo S, et al. (2010) Regulatory role of leukocyte-common-antigen-related molecule (LAR) in thymocyte differentiation. Eur J Immunol 40(5):1296-302
abstractText  The strength of interaction between the antigenic peptide-loaded MHC (MHC/p) and the TCR determines T-cell fate in the thymus. A high avidity interaction between the TCR and the MHC/p induces apoptosis of self-reactive T cells (negative selection), whereas a moderate avidity interaction rescues thymocytes from apoptosis and permits further differentiation to mature T cells (positive selection). Leukocyte common antigen-related molecule (LAR), a receptor-like protein tyrosine phosphatase, is expressed on immature thymocytes, but its role in thymocyte differentiation has not yet been fully elucidated. We analyzed LAR-deficient mice and demonstrated that LAR deficiency affected the differentiation and expansion of immature thymocytes as well as positive and negative selection. Furthermore, LAR deficiency resulted in a lower Ca2+ response. The results indicate that LAR is an important modulator of TCR signaling that controls thymocyte differentiation.
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