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Publication : Inactivation of PU.1 in adult mice leads to the development of myeloid leukemia.

First Author  Metcalf D Year  2006
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  103
Issue  5 Pages  1486-91
PubMed ID  16432184 Mgi Jnum  J:105994
Mgi Id  MGI:3617112 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0510616103
Citation  Metcalf D, et al. (2006) Inactivation of PU.1 in adult mice leads to the development of myeloid leukemia. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103(5):1486-91
abstractText  Genetically primed adult C57BL mice were deleted of exon 5 of the gene encoding the transcription factor PU.1 by IFN activation of Cre recombinase. After a 13-week delay, conditionally deleted (PU.1(-/-)) mice began dying of myeloid leukemia, and 95% of the mice surviving from early postinduction death developed transplantable myeloid leukemia whose cells were deleted of PU.1 and uniformly Gr-1 positive. The leukemic cells formed autonomous colonies in semisolid culture with varying clonal efficiency, but colony formation was enhanced by IL-3 and sometimes by granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor. Nine of 13 tumors analyzed had developed a capacity for autocrine IL-3 or granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor production, and there was evidence of rearrangement of the IL-3 gene. Acquisition of autocrine growth-factor production and autonomous growth appeared to be major events in the transformation of conditionally deleted PU.1(-/-) cells to fully developed myeloid leukemic populations.
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