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Publication : Hif-2α is not essential for cell-autonomous hematopoietic stem cell maintenance.

First Author  Guitart AV Year  2013
Journal  Blood Volume  122
Issue  10 Pages  1741-5
PubMed ID  23894152 Mgi Jnum  J:202361
Mgi Id  MGI:5518525 Doi  10.1182/blood-2013-02-484923
Citation  Guitart AV, et al. (2013) Hif-2alpha is not essential for cell-autonomous hematopoietic stem cell maintenance. Blood 122(10):1741-5
abstractText  Local hypoxia in hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) niches is thought to regulate HSC functions. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (Hif-1) and Hif-2 are key mediators of cellular responses to hypoxia. Although oxygen-regulated alpha-subunits of Hifs, namely Hif-1alpha and Hif-2alpha, are closely related, they play overlapping and also distinct functions in nonhematopoietic tissues. Although Hif-1alpha-deficient HSCs lose their activity on serial transplantation, the role for Hif-2alpha in cell-autonomous HSC maintenance remains unknown. Here, we demonstrate that constitutive or inducible hematopoiesis-specific Hif-2alpha deletion does not affect HSC numbers and steady-state hematopoiesis. Furthermore, using serial transplantations and 5-fluorouracil treatment, we demonstrate that HSCs do not require Hif-2alpha to self-renew and recover after hematopoietic injury. Finally, we show that Hif-1alpha deletion has no major impact on steady-state maintenance of Hif-2alpha-deficient HSCs and their ability to repopulate primary recipients, indicating that Hif-1alpha expression does not account for normal behavior of Hif-2alpha-deficient HSCs.
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