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Publication : miR-17-92 promotes leukemogenesis in chronic myeloid leukemia via targeting A20 and activation of NF-κB signaling.

First Author  Jia Q Year  2017
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  487
Issue  4 Pages  868-874
PubMed ID  28461114 Mgi Jnum  J:253915
Mgi Id  MGI:6101666 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.04.144
Citation  Jia Q, et al. (2017) miR-17-92 promotes leukemogenesis in chronic myeloid leukemia via targeting A20 and activation of NF-kappaB signaling. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 487(4):868-874
abstractText  miR-17-92 cluster are overexpressed in hematological malignancies including chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). However, their roles and mechanisms that regulate BCR-ABL induced leukemogenesis remain unclear. In this study, we demonstrated that genomic depletion of miR-17-92 inhibited the BCR-ABL induced leukemogenesis by using a mouse model of transplantation of BCR-ABL transduced hematopoietic stem cells. Furthermore, we identified that miR-19b targeted A20 (TNFAIP3). A20 overexpression results in inactivation of NF-kappaB activity including decrease of phosphorylation of P65 and IkappaBalpha, leads to induce apoptosis and inhibit proliferation and cycle in CML CD34 (+) cells. Thus we proved that miR-17-92 is a critical contributor to CML leukemogenesis via targeting A20 and activation of NF-kappaB signaling. These findings indicate that miR-17-92 will be important resources for developing novel treatment strategies of CML and better understanding long-term disease control.
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