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Publication : Attenuation of PKCĪ“ enhances metabolic activity and promotes expansion of blood progenitors.

First Author  Rao TN Year  2018
Journal  EMBO J Volume  37
Issue  24 PubMed ID  30446598
Mgi Jnum  J:270358 Mgi Id  MGI:6276356
Doi  10.15252/embj.2018100409 Citation  Rao TN, et al. (2018) Attenuation of PKCdelta enhances metabolic activity and promotes expansion of blood progenitors. EMBO J 37(24)
abstractText  A finely tuned balance of self-renewal, differentiation, proliferation, and survival governs the pool size and regenerative capacity of blood-forming hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs). Here, we report that protein kinase C delta (PKCdelta) is a critical regulator of adult HSPC number and function that couples the proliferative and metabolic activities of HSPCs. PKCdelta-deficient mice showed a pronounced increase in HSPC numbers, increased competence in reconstituting lethally irradiated recipients, enhanced long-term competitive advantage in serial transplantation studies, and an augmented HSPC recovery during stress. PKCdelta-deficient HSPCs also showed accelerated proliferation and reduced apoptosis, but did not exhaust in serial transplant assays or induce leukemia. Using inducible knockout and transplantation models, we further found that PKCdelta acts in a hematopoietic cell-intrinsic manner to restrict HSPC number and bone marrow regenerative function. Mechanistically, PKCdelta regulates HSPC energy metabolism and coordinately governs multiple regulators within signaling pathways implicated in HSPC homeostasis. Together, these data identify PKCdelta as a critical regulator of HSPC signaling and metabolism that acts to limit HSPC expansion in response to physiological and regenerative demands.
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