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Publication : Yap is required for ependymal integrity and is suppressed in LPA-induced hydrocephalus.

First Author  Park R Year  2016
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  7
Pages  10329 PubMed ID  26754915
Mgi Jnum  J:235889 Mgi Id  MGI:5803914
Doi  10.1038/ncomms10329 Citation  Park R, et al. (2016) Yap is required for ependymal integrity and is suppressed in LPA-induced hydrocephalus. Nat Commun 7:10329
abstractText  Timely generation and normal maturation of ependymal cells along the aqueduct are critical for preventing physical blockage between the third and fourth ventricles and the development of fetal non-communicating hydrocephalus. Our study identifies Yap, the downstream effector of the evolutionarily conserved Hippo pathway, as a central regulator for generating developmentally controlled ependymal cells along the ventricular lining of the aqueduct. Yap function is necessary for proper proliferation of progenitors and apical attachment of ependymal precursor cells. Importantly, an injury signal initiated by lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), an upstream regulator of Yap that can cause fetal haemorrhagic hydrocephalus, deregulates Yap in the developing aqueduct. LPA exposure leads to the loss of N-cadherin concentrations at the apical endfeet, which can be partially restored by forced Yap expression and more efficiently by phosphomimetic Yap. These results reveal a novel function of Yap in retaining tissue junctions during normal development and after fetal brain injury.
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