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Publication : Connexin45 modulates the proliferation of transit-amplifying precursor cells in the mouse subventricular zone.

First Author  Khodosevich K Year  2012
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  109
Issue  49 Pages  20107-12
PubMed ID  23169657 Mgi Jnum  J:192323
Mgi Id  MGI:5464929 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1217103109
Citation  Khodosevich K, et al. (2012) Connexin45 modulates the proliferation of transit-amplifying precursor cells in the mouse subventricular zone. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109(49):20107-12
abstractText  Connexins have been implicated in the regulation of precursor cell migration and proliferation during embryonic development of the mammalian brain. However, their function in postnatal neurogenesis is unclear. Here we demonstrate that connexin (Cx) 45 is expressed in transit-amplifying cells and neuroblasts in the postnatal subventricular zone (SVZ) and modulated the proliferation of SVZ-derived precursor cells in vivo. Thus, overexpression of Cx45 by retroviral injections increased the proliferation of Mash-1-positive transit-amplifying precursor cells in the SVZ. Conversely, conditional deletion of Cx45 in precursor cells decreased proliferation. Finally, we established that Cx45 positively influences cell cycle reentry via ATP signaling that involves intracellular calcium stores and ERK1/2 signaling.
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