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Publication : Brain IRS2 signaling coordinates life span and nutrient homeostasis.

First Author  Taguchi A Year  2007
Journal  Science Volume  317
Issue  5836 Pages  369-72
PubMed ID  17641201 Mgi Jnum  J:123171
Mgi Id  MGI:3717310 Doi  10.1126/science.1142179
Citation  Taguchi A, et al. (2007) Brain IRS2 signaling coordinates life span and nutrient homeostasis. Science 317(5836):369-72
abstractText  Reduced insulin-like signaling extends the life span of Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila. Here, we show that, in mice, less insulin receptor substrate-2 (Irs2) signaling throughout the body or just in the brain extended life span up to 18%. At 22 months of age, brain-specific Irs2 knockout mice were overweight, hyperinsulinemic, and glucose intolerant; however, compared with control mice, they were more active and displayed greater glucose oxidation, and during meals they displayed stable superoxide dismutase-2 concentrations in the hypothalamus. Thus, less Irs2 signaling in aging brains can promote healthy metabolism, attenuate meal-induced oxidative stress, and extend the life span of overweight and insulin-resistant mice.
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