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Publication : Cyclin E constrains Cdk5 activity to regulate synaptic plasticity and memory formation.

First Author  Odajima J Year  2011
Journal  Dev Cell Volume  21
Issue  4 Pages  655-68
PubMed ID  21944720 Mgi Jnum  J:178882
Mgi Id  MGI:5300448 Doi  10.1016/j.devcel.2011.08.009
Citation  Odajima J, et al. (2011) Cyclin E constrains Cdk5 activity to regulate synaptic plasticity and memory formation. Dev Cell 21(4):655-68
abstractText  Cyclin E is a component of the core cell cycle machinery, and it drives cell proliferation by regulating entry and progression of cells through the DNA synthesis phase. Cyclin E expression is normally restricted to proliferating cells. However, high levels of cyclin E are expressed in the adult brain. The function of cyclin E in quiescent, postmitotic nervous system remains unknown. Here we use a combination of in vivo quantitative proteomics and analyses of cyclin E knockout mice to demonstrate that in terminally differentiated neurons cyclin E forms complexes with Cdk5 and controls synapse function by restraining Cdk5 activity. Ablation of cyclin E led to a decreased number of synapses, reduced number and volume of dendritic spines, and resulted in impaired synaptic plasticity and memory formation in cyclin E-deficient animals. These results reveal a cell cycle-independent role for a core cell cycle protein, cyclin E, in synapse function and memory.
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