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Publication : TRPC3 channels are required for synaptic transmission and motor coordination.

First Author  Hartmann J Year  2008
Journal  Neuron Volume  59
Issue  3 Pages  392-8
PubMed ID  18701065 Mgi Jnum  J:139695
Mgi Id  MGI:3809375 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2008.06.009
Citation  Hartmann J, et al. (2008) TRPC3 channels are required for synaptic transmission and motor coordination. Neuron 59(3):392-8
abstractText  In the mammalian central nervous system, slow synaptic excitation involves the activation of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs). It has been proposed that C1-type transient receptor potential (TRPC1) channels underlie this synaptic excitation, but our analysis of TRPC1-deficient mice does not support this hypothesis. Here, we show unambiguously that it is TRPC3 that is needed for mGluR-dependent synaptic signaling in mouse cerebellar Purkinje cells. TRPC3 is the most abundantly expressed TRPC subunit in Purkinje cells. In mutant mice lacking TRPC3, both slow synaptic potentials and mGluR-mediated inward currents are completely absent, while the synaptically mediated Ca2+ release signals from intracellular stores are unchanged. Importantly, TRPC3 knockout mice exhibit an impaired walking behavior. Taken together, our results establish TRPC3 as a new type of postsynaptic channel that mediates mGluR-dependent synaptic transmission in cerebellar Purkinje cells and is crucial for motor coordination.
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