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Publication : Diverse Fgfr1 signaling pathways and endocytic trafficking regulate mesoderm development.

First Author  Clark JF Year  2024
Journal  Genes Dev PubMed ID  38834239
Mgi Jnum  J:348800 Mgi Id  MGI:7645443
Doi  10.1101/gad.351593.124 Citation  Clark JF, et al. (2024) Diverse Fgfr1 signaling pathways and endocytic trafficking regulate mesoderm development. Genes Dev
abstractText  The fibroblast growth factor (FGF) pathway is a conserved signaling pathway required for embryonic development. Activated FGF receptor 1 (FGFR1) drives multiple intracellular signaling cascade pathways, including ERK/MAPK and PI3K/AKT, collectively termed canonical signaling. However, unlike Fgfr1-null embryos, embryos containing hypomorphic mutations in Fgfr1 lacking the ability to activate canonical downstream signals are still able to develop to birth but exhibit severe defects in all mesodermal-derived tissues. The introduction of an additional signaling mutation further reduces the activity of Fgfr1, leading to earlier lethality, reduced somitogenesis, and more severe changes in transcriptional outputs. Genes involved in migration, ECM interaction, and phosphoinositol signaling were significantly downregulated, proteomic analysis identified changes in interactions with endocytic pathway components, and cells expressing mutant receptors show changes in endocytic trafficking. Together, we identified processes regulating early mesoderm development by mechanisms involving both canonical and noncanonical Fgfr1 pathways, including direct interaction with cell adhesion components and endocytic regulation.
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