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Publication : KDM4B protects against obesity and metabolic dysfunction.

First Author  Cheng Y Year  2018
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  115
Issue  24 Pages  E5566-E5575
PubMed ID  29844188 Mgi Jnum  J:262875
Mgi Id  MGI:6161963 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1721814115
Citation  Cheng Y, et al. (2018) KDM4B protects against obesity and metabolic dysfunction. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115(24):E5566-E5575
abstractText  Although significant progress has been made in understanding epigenetic regulation of in vitro adipogenesis, the physiological functions of epigenetic regulators in metabolism and their roles in obesity remain largely elusive. Here, we report that KDM4B (lysine demethylase 4B) in adipose tissues plays a critical role in energy balance, oxidation, lipolysis, and thermogenesis. Loss of KDM4B in mice resulted in obesity associated with reduced energy expenditure and impaired adaptive thermogenesis. Obesity in KDM4B-deficient mice was accompanied by hyperlipidemia, insulin resistance, and pathological changes in the liver and pancreas. Adipocyte-specific deletion of Kdm4b revealed that the adipose tissues were the main sites for KDM4B antiobesity effects. KDM4B directly controlled the expression of multiple metabolic genes, including Ppargc1a and Ppara Collectively, our studies identify KDM4B as an essential epigenetic factor for the regulation of metabolic health and maintaining normal body weight in mice. KDM4B may provide a therapeutic target for treatment of obesity.
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