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Publication : Lethal influenza infection in the absence of the natural killer cell receptor gene Ncr1.

First Author  Gazit R Year  2006
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  7
Issue  5 Pages  517-23
PubMed ID  16565719 Mgi Jnum  J:112394
Mgi Id  MGI:3656196 Doi  10.1038/ni1322
Citation  Gazit R, et al. (2006) Lethal influenza infection in the absence of the natural killer cell receptor gene Ncr1. Nat Immunol 7(5):517-23
abstractText  The elimination of viruses and tumors by natural killer cells is mediated by specific natural killer cell receptors. To study the in vivo function of a principal activating natural killer cell receptor, NCR1 (NKp46 in humans), we replaced the gene encoding this receptor (Ncr1) with a green fluorescent protein reporter cassette. There was enhanced spread of certain tumors in 129/Sv but not C57BL/6 Ncr1(gfp/gfp) mice, and influenza virus infection was lethal in both 129/Sv and C57BL/6 Ncr1(gfp/gfp) mice. We noted accumulation of natural killer cells at the site of influenza infection by tracking the green fluorescent protein. Our results demonstrate a critical function for Ncr1 in the in vivo eradication of influenza virus.
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