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Publication : Proinflammatory cytokines promote TET2-mediated DNA demethylation during CD8 T cell effector differentiation.

First Author  Zebley CC Year  2021
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  37
Issue  2 Pages  109796
PubMed ID  34644568 Mgi Jnum  J:324665
Mgi Id  MGI:6881809 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109796
Citation  Zebley CC, et al. (2021) Proinflammatory cytokines promote TET2-mediated DNA demethylation during CD8 T cell effector differentiation. Cell Rep 37(2):109796
abstractText  To gain insight into the signaling determinants of effector-associated DNA methylation programming among CD8 T cells, we explore the role of interleukin (IL)-12 in the imprinting of IFNg expression during CD8 T cell priming. We observe that anti-CD3/CD28-mediated stimulation of human naive CD8 T cells is not sufficient to induce substantial demethylation of the IFNg promoter. However, anti-CD3/CD28 stimulation in the presence of the inflammatory cytokine, IL-12, results in stable demethylation of the IFNg locus that is commensurate with IFNg expression. IL-12-associated demethylation of the IFNg locus is coupled to cell division through TET2-dependent demethylation in an ex vivo human chimeric antigen receptor T cell model system and an in vivo immunologically competent murine system. Collectively, these data illustrate that IL-12 signaling promotes TET2-mediated effector DNA demethylation programming in CD8 T cells and serve as proof of concept that cytokines can guide induction of epigenetically regulated traits for T cell-based immunotherapies.
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