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Publication : General control non-derepressible 2 (GCN2) in T cells controls disease progression of autoimmune neuroinflammation.

First Author  Keil M Year  2016
Journal  J Neuroimmunol Volume  297
Pages  117-26 PubMed ID  27397084
Mgi Jnum  J:325830 Mgi Id  MGI:6873550
Doi  10.1016/j.jneuroim.2016.05.014 Citation  Keil M, et al. (2016) General control non-derepressible 2 (GCN2) in T cells controls disease progression of autoimmune neuroinflammation. J Neuroimmunol 297:117-26
abstractText  Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS)(2) is characterized by phases of acute neuroinflammation followed by spontaneous remission. Termination of inflammation is accompanied by an influx of regulatory T cells (Tregs).(3) The molecular mechanisms responsible for directing Tregs into the inflamed CNS tissue, however, are incompletely understood. In an MS mouse model we show that the stress kinase general control non-derepressible 2 (GCN2),(4) expressed in T cells, contributes to the resolution of autoimmune neuroinflammation. Failure to recover from acute inflammation was associated with reduced frequencies of CNS-infiltrating Tregs. GCN2 deficient Tregs displayed impaired migration to a CCL2 gradient. These data suggest an important contribution of the T cell stress response to the resolution of autoimmune neuroinflammation.
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