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Publication : Essential role of TAK1 in thymocyte development and activation.

First Author  Liu HH Year  2006
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  103
Issue  31 Pages  11677-82
PubMed ID  16857737 Mgi Jnum  J:111794
Mgi Id  MGI:3654860 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0603089103
Citation  Liu HH, et al. (2006) Essential role of TAK1 in thymocyte development and activation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103(31):11677-82
abstractText  The protein kinase TAK1 mediates the activation of NF-kappaB in response to stimulation by proinflammatory cytokines and microbial pathogens in the innate immunity pathways. However, the physiological function of TAK1 in the adaptive immunity pathways is unclear. By engineering mice lacking TAK1 in T cells, here, we show that TAK1 is essential for thymocyte development and activation in vivo. Deletion of TAK1 prevented the maturation of single-positive thymocytes displaying CD4 or CD8, leading to reduction of T cells in the peripheral tissues. Thymocytes lacking TAK1 failed to activate NF-kappaB and JNK and were prone to apoptosis upon stimulation. Our results provide the genetic evidence that TAK1 is required for the activation of NF-kappaB in thymocytes and suggest that TAK1 plays a central role in both innate and adaptive immunity.
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