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Publication : Determination of key events in mouse hepatocyte maturation at the single-cell level.

First Author  Yang L Year  2023
Journal  Dev Cell PubMed ID  37557173
Mgi Jnum  J:340369 Mgi Id  MGI:7528584
Doi  10.1016/j.devcel.2023.07.006 Citation  Yang L, et al. (2023) Determination of key events in mouse hepatocyte maturation at the single-cell level. Dev Cell
abstractText  Hepatocytes, the liver's predominant cells, perform numerous essential biological functions. However, crucial events and regulators during hepatocyte maturation require in-depth investigation. In this study, we performed single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) and single-nucleus RNA sequencing (snRNA-seq) to explore the precise hepatocyte development process in mice. We defined three maturation stages of postnatal hepatocytes, each of which establishes specific metabolic functions and exhibits distinct proliferation rates. Hepatic zonation is gradually formed during hepatocyte maturation. Hepatocytes or their nuclei with distinct ploidies exhibit zonation preferences in distribution and asynchrony in maturation. Moreover, by combining gene regulatory network analysis with in vivo genetic manipulation, we identified critical maturation- and zonation-related transcription factors. This study not only delineates the comprehensive transcriptomic profiles of hepatocyte maturation but also presents a paradigm to identify genes that function in the development of hepatocyte maturation and zonation by combining genetic manipulation and measurement of coordinates in a single-cell developmental trajectory.
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