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Publication : Hypothalamic PKA regulates leptin sensitivity and adiposity.

First Author  Yang L Year  2015
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  6
Pages  8237 PubMed ID  26381935
Mgi Jnum  J:226986 Mgi Id  MGI:5699486
Doi  10.1038/ncomms9237 Citation  Yang L, et al. (2015) Hypothalamic PKA regulates leptin sensitivity and adiposity. Nat Commun 6:8237
abstractText  Mice lacking the RIIbeta regulatory subunit of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) display reduced adiposity and resistance to diet-induced obesity. Here we show that RIIbeta knockout (KO) mice have enhanced sensitivity to leptin's effects on both feeding and energy metabolism. After administration of a low dose of leptin, the duration of hypothalamic JAK/STAT3 signalling is increased, resulting in enhanced POMC mRNA induction. Consistent with the extended JAK/STAT3 activation, we find that the negative feedback regulator of leptin receptor signalling, Socs3, is inhibited in the hypothalamus of RIIbeta KO mice. During fasting, RIIbeta-PKA is activated and this correlates with an increase in CREB phosphorylation. The increase in CREB phosphorylation is absent in the fasted RIIbeta KO hypothalamus. Selective inhibition of PKA activity in AgRP neurons partially recapitulates the leanness and resistance to diet-induced obesity of RIIbeta KO mice. Our findings suggest that RIIbeta-PKA modulates the duration of leptin receptor signalling and therefore the magnitude of the catabolic response to leptin.
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