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Publication : A Regulation Loop between YAP and NR4A1 Balances Cell Proliferation and Apoptosis.

First Author  He L Year  2020
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  33
Issue  3 Pages  108284
PubMed ID  33086070 Mgi Jnum  J:304138
Mgi Id  MGI:6694831 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108284
Citation  He L, et al. (2020) A Regulation Loop between YAP and NR4A1 Balances Cell Proliferation and Apoptosis. Cell Rep 33(3):108284
abstractText  The Hippo signaling pathway maintains organ size and tissue homeostasis via orchestration of cell proliferation and apoptosis. How this pathway triggers cell apoptosis remains largely unexplored. Here, we identify NR4A1 as a target of the Hippo pathway that mediates the pro-apoptotic and anti-tumor effects of the Hippo pathway whereby YAP regulates the transcription, phosphorylation, and mitochondrial localization of NR4A1. NR4A1, in turn, functions as a feedback inhibitor of YAP to promote its degradation, thereby inhibiting the function of YAP during liver regeneration and tumorigenesis. Our studies elucidate a regulatory loop between NR4A1 and YAP to coordinate Hippo signaling activity during liver regeneration and tumorigenesis and highlight NR4A1 as a marker of Hippo signaling, as well as a therapeutic target for hepatocellular carcinoma.
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