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Publication : The mitochondrial uncoupling protein 2 gene is causal for the spontaneous polycystic liver diseases in mice.

First Author  Hirose M Year  2018
Journal  Mitochondrion Volume  42
Pages  50-53 PubMed ID  29154852
Mgi Jnum  J:272325 Mgi Id  MGI:6282345
Doi  10.1016/j.mito.2017.10.011 Citation  Hirose M, et al. (2018) The mitochondrial uncoupling protein 2 gene is causal for the spontaneous polycystic liver diseases in mice. Mitochondrion 42:50-53
abstractText  Polycystic liver diseases (PCLDs) are autosomal dominant disorders. To date, 3 genes are known to be associated with the disease, SEC63 and PRKCSH and LRP5. Here, we report that mice deficient in the mitochondrial uncoupling protein 2 gene (Ucp2(-/-)) spontaneously developed PCLDs when they were over 12months old. Macroscopical observation, blood chemistry as well as histopathological analysis demonstrated the PCLDs found in Ucp2(-/-) mice were very similar to the findings in human PCLDs. This is the first report describing the gene encoding mitochondrial protein is causative for PCLDs. UCP2 may be a biomarker of the PCLDs in humans.
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