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Publication : The fate of early perichondrial cells in developing bones.

First Author  Matsushita Y Year  2022
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  13
Issue  1 Pages  7319
PubMed ID  36443296 Mgi Jnum  J:331691
Mgi Id  MGI:7397706 Doi  10.1038/s41467-022-34804-6
Citation  Matsushita Y, et al. (2022) The fate of early perichondrial cells in developing bones. Nat Commun 13(1):7319
abstractText  In endochondral bone development, bone-forming osteoblasts and bone marrow stromal cells have dual origins in the fetal cartilage and its surrounding perichondrium. However, how early perichondrial cells distinctively contribute to developing bones remain unidentified. Here we show using in vivo cell-lineage analyses that Dlx5(+) fetal perichondrial cells marked by Dlx5-creER do not generate cartilage but sustainably contribute to cortical bone and marrow stromal compartments in a manner complementary to fetal chondrocyte derivatives under the regulation of Hedgehog signaling. Postnatally, Dlx5(+) fetal perichondrial cell derivatives preferentially populate the diaphyseal marrow stroma with a dormant adipocyte-biased state and are refractory to parathyroid hormone-induced bone anabolism. Therefore, early perichondrial cells of the fetal cartilage are destined to become an adipogenic subset of stromal cells in postnatal diaphyseal bone marrow, supporting the theory that the adult bone marrow stromal compartments are developmentally prescribed within the two distinct cells-of-origins of the fetal bone anlage.
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