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Publication : Cutting edge: macrophage migration inhibitory factor is necessary for progression of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.

First Author  Powell ND Year  2005
Journal  J Immunol Volume  175
Issue  9 Pages  5611-4
PubMed ID  16237048 Mgi Jnum  J:119365
Mgi Id  MGI:3701906 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.175.9.5611
Citation  Powell ND, et al. (2005) Cutting edge: macrophage migration inhibitory factor is necessary for progression of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. J Immunol 175(9):5611-4
abstractText  Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. The role of MIF in the progression of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) was explored using MIF-/- mice. Wild-type mice showed a progressive disease course, whereas MIF-/- mice exhibited acute signs but no further progression of clinical disease. MIF-/- mice displayed markedly elevated corticosterone levels and significant decreases in the inflammatory cytokines TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, IL-2, and IL-6 before, during, and after EAE onset. Taken together, these findings support that MIF is an important mediator of EAE progression through glucocorticoid antagonism and up-regulation of the inflammatory response.
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