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Publication : Noncanonical Notch signals have opposing roles during cardiac development.

First Author  Miyamoto M Year  2021
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  577
Pages  12-16 PubMed ID  34487959
Mgi Jnum  J:312369 Mgi Id  MGI:6788773
Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2021.08.094 Citation  Miyamoto M, et al. (2021) Noncanonical Notch signals have opposing roles during cardiac development. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 577:12-16
abstractText  The Notch pathway is an ancient intercellular signaling system with crucial roles in numerous cell-fate decision processes across species. While the canonical pathway is activated by ligand-induced cleavage and nuclear localization of membrane-bound Notch, Notch can also exert its activity in a ligand/transcription-independent fashion, which is conserved in Drosophila, Xenopus, and mammals. However, the noncanonical role remains poorly understood in in vivo processes. Here we show that increased levels of the Notch intracellular domain (NICD) in the early mesoderm inhibit heart development, potentially through impaired induction of the second heart field (SHF), independently of the transcriptional effector RBP-J. Similarly, inhibiting Notch cleavage, shown to increase noncanonical Notch activity, suppressed SHF induction in embryonic stem cell (ESC)-derived mesodermal cells. In contrast, NICD overexpression in late cardiac progenitor cells lacking RBP-J resulted in an increase in heart size. Our study suggests that noncanonical Notch signaling has stage-specific roles during cardiac development.
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