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Publication : Anti-apoptotic Mcl-1 is essential for the development and sustained growth of acute myeloid leukemia.

First Author  Glaser SP Year  2012
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  26
Issue  2 Pages  120-5
PubMed ID  22279045 Mgi Jnum  J:179881
Mgi Id  MGI:5304579 Doi  10.1101/gad.182980.111
Citation  Glaser SP, et al. (2012) Anti-apoptotic Mcl-1 is essential for the development and sustained growth of acute myeloid leukemia. Genes Dev 26(2):120-5
abstractText  Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) frequently relapses after initial treatment. Drug resistance in AML has been attributed to high levels of the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family members Bcl-x(L) and Mcl-1. Here we report that removal of Mcl-1, but not loss or pharmacological blockade of Bcl-x(L), Bcl-2, or Bcl-w, caused the death of transformed AML and could cure disease in AML-afflicted mice. Enforced expression of selective inhibitors of prosurvival Bcl-2 family members revealed that Mcl-1 is critical for survival of human AML cells. Thus, targeting of Mcl-1 or regulators of its expression may be a useful strategy for the treatment of AML.
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