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Publication : Prss29 Cre recombinase mice are useful to study adult uterine gland function.

First Author  Kelleher AM Year  2022
Journal  Genesis Volume  60
Issue  10-12 Pages  e23493
PubMed ID  35866844 Mgi Jnum  J:335131
Mgi Id  MGI:7466435 Doi  10.1002/dvg.23493
Citation  Kelleher AM, et al. (2022) Prss29 Cre recombinase mice are useful to study adult uterine gland function. Genesis 60(10-12):e23493
abstractText  All mammalian uteri contain glands in their endometrium that develop only or primarily after birth. In mice, those endometrial glands govern post implantation pregnancy establishment via regulation of blastocyst implantation, stromal cell decidualization, and placental development. Here, we describe a new uterine glandular epithelium (GE) specific Cre recombinase mouse line that is useful for the study of uterine gland function during pregnancy. Utilizing CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing, Cre recombinase was inserted into the endogenous serine protease 29 precursor (Prss29) gene. Both Prss29 mRNA and Cre recombinase activity was specific to the GE of the mouse uterus following implantation, but was absent from other areas of the female reproductive tract. Next, Prss29-Cre mice were crossed with floxed forkhead box A2 (Foxa2) mice to conditionally delete Foxa2 specifically in the endometrial glands. Foxa2 was absent in the glands of the post-implantation uterus, and Foxa2 deleted mice exhibited complete infertility after their first pregnancy. These results establish that Prss29-Cre mice are a valuable resource to elucidate and explore the functions of glands in the adult uterus.
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