First Author | Urzainqui A | Year | 2007 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 179 |
Issue | 11 | Pages | 7457-65 |
PubMed ID | 18025190 | Mgi Jnum | J:154814 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4399002 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.179.11.7457 |
Citation | Urzainqui A, et al. (2007) Functional role of P-selectin glycoprotein ligand 1/P-selectin interaction in the generation of tolerogenic dendritic cells. J Immunol 179(11):7457-65 |
abstractText | Dendritic cells (DCs) have a key role in both the generation of the immune response and the induction of tolerance to self-Ags. In this work, the possible role of P-selectin glycoprotein ligand 1 (PSGL-1) on the tolerogenic activity of human DCs was explored. We found that the engagement of PSGL-1 by P-selectin on DCs induced the expression of c-Fos, IDO, IL-10, and TGF-beta genes. Remarkably, stimulation of DCs through PSGL-1 with P-selectin enhanced their capability to generate CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells, which expressed high levels of TGF-beta1 mRNA, synthesized IL-10, and suppressed the proliferation of autologous CD4(+)CD25(-) T cells. Accordingly, we found that DCs from PSGL-1(-/-) mice expressed higher levels of MHC class II molecules, and exhibited an enhanced immunogenicity compared with wild-type mice. In addition, the percentage of CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells in the thymus of PSGL-1-deficient animals was significantly reduced. Our data reveal an unexpected role of PSGL-1 on the tolerogenic function of DCs, and the regulation of the immune response. |