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Publication : Learning Deficits in Adult Mitochondria Carrier Homolog 2 Forebrain Knockout Mouse.

First Author  Aloni E Year  2018
Journal  Neuroscience Volume  394
Pages  156-163 PubMed ID  30401654
Mgi Jnum  J:271507 Mgi Id  MGI:6279420
Doi  10.1016/j.neuroscience.2018.10.035 Citation  Aloni E, et al. (2018) Learning Deficits in Adult Mitochondria Carrier Homolog 2 Forebrain Knockout Mouse. Neuroscience 394:156-163
abstractText  Mitochondrial Carrier Homolog 2 (MTCH2) acts as a receptor for the BH3 interacting-domain death agonist (BID) in the mitochondrial outer membrane. Loss of MTCH2 affects mitochondria energy metabolism and function. MTCH2 forebrain conditional KO (MTCH2 BKO) display a deficit in hippocampus-dependent cognitive functions. Here we study age-related MTCH2 BKO behavioral and electrophysiological aspects of hippocampal functions. MTCH2 BKO exhibit impaired spatial but not motor learning and an impairment in long-term potentiation (LTP) in hippocampal slices. Moreover, MTCH2 BKO express an increase in activated microglia, in addition to a reduction in neuron density in the hippocampus, but do not express amyloid-beta plaques or neurofibrillary tangles. These results highlight the role of mitochondria in the normal hippocampus-dependent memory formation.
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