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Publication : Huntingtin suppression restores cognitive function in a mouse model of Huntington's disease.

First Author  Southwell AL Year  2018
Journal  Sci Transl Med Volume  10
Issue  461 PubMed ID  30282695
Mgi Jnum  J:266645 Mgi Id  MGI:6201510
Doi  10.1126/scitranslmed.aar3959 Citation  Southwell AL, et al. (2018) Huntingtin suppression restores cognitive function in a mouse model of Huntington's disease. Sci Transl Med 10(461)
abstractText  Huntington's disease (HD) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder caused by a mutation in the huntingtin (HTT) protein, resulting in acquisition of toxic functions. Previous studies have shown that lowering mutant HTT has the potential to be broadly beneficial. We previously identified HTT single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) tightly linked to the HD mutation and developed antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) targeting HD-SNPs that selectively suppress mutant HTT. We tested allele-specific ASOs in a mouse model of HD. Both early and late treatment reduced cognitive and behavioral impairments in mice. To determine the translational potential of the treatment, we examined the effect of ASO administration on HTT brain expression in nonhuman primates. The treatment induced robust HTT suppression throughout the cortex and limbic system, areas implicated in cognition and psychiatric function. The results suggest that ASOs specifically targeting mutated HTT might have therapeutic effects on HD-mediated cognitive impairments.
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