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Publication : Detection of oxidized methionine in selected proteins, cellular extracts and blood serums by novel anti-methionine sulfoxide antibodies.

First Author  Oien DB Year  2009
Journal  Arch Biochem Biophys Volume  485
Issue  1 Pages  35-40
PubMed ID  19388147 Mgi Jnum  J:151209
Mgi Id  MGI:4352999 Doi  10.1016/j.abb.2009.01.020
Citation  Oien DB, et al. (2009) Detection of oxidized methionine in selected proteins, cellular extracts and blood serums by novel anti-methionine sulfoxide antibodies. Arch Biochem Biophys 485(1):35-40
abstractText  Methionine sulfoxide (MetO) is a common posttranslational modification to proteins occurring in vivo.These modifications are prevalent when reactive oxygen species levels are increased. To enable the detection of MetO in pure and extracted proteins from various sources, we have developed novel antibodies that can recognize MetO-proteins. These antibodies are polyclonal antibodies raised against an oxidized methionine-rich zein protein (MetO-DZS18) that are shown to recognize methionine oxidation in pure proteins and mouse and yeast extracts. Furthermore, mouse serum albumin and immunoglobulin (IgG)were shown to accumulate MetO as function of age especially in serums of methionine sulfoxide reductase A knockout mice. Interestingly, high levels of methionine-oxidized IgG in serums of subjects diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease were detected by western blot analysis using these antibodies. It is suggested that anti-MetO-DZS18 antibodies can be applied in the identification of proteins that undergo methionine oxidation under oxidative stress, aging, or disease state conditions.
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