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Publication : Distinct effects of AMPAR subunit depletion on spatial memory.

First Author  Eltokhi A Year  2023
Journal  iScience Volume  26
Issue  11 Pages  108116
PubMed ID  37876813 Mgi Jnum  J:342019
Mgi Id  MGI:7544653 Doi  10.1016/j.isci.2023.108116
Citation  Eltokhi A, et al. (2023) Distinct effects of AMPAR subunit depletion on spatial memory. iScience 26(11):108116
abstractText  Pharmacological studies established a role for AMPARs in the mammalian forebrain in spatial memory performance. Here we generated global GluA1/3 double knockout mice (Gria1/3(-/-)) and conditional knockouts lacking GluA1 and GluA3 AMPAR subunits specifically from principal cells across the forebrain (Gria1/3(DeltaFb)). In both models, loss of GluA1 and GluA3 resulted in reduced hippocampal GluA2 and increased levels of the NMDAR subunit GluN2A. Electrically-evoked AMPAR-mediated EPSPs were greatly diminished, and there was an absence of tetanus-induced LTP. Gria1/3(-/-) mice showed premature mortality. Gria1/3(DeltaFb) mice were viable, and their memory performance could be analyzed. In the Morris water maze (MWM), Gria1/3(DeltaFb) mice showed profound long-term memory deficits, in marked contrast to the normal MWM learning previously seen in single Gria1(-/-) and Gria3(-/-) knockout mice. Our results suggest a redundancy of function within the pool of available ionotropic glutamate receptors for long-term spatial memory performance.
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