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Publication : RNA binding proteins co-localize with small tau inclusions in tauopathy.

First Author  Maziuk BF Year  2018
Journal  Acta Neuropathol Commun Volume  6
Issue  1 Pages  71
PubMed ID  30068389 Mgi Jnum  J:319825
Mgi Id  MGI:6730475 Doi  10.1186/s40478-018-0574-5
Citation  Maziuk BF, et al. (2018) RNA binding proteins co-localize with small tau inclusions in tauopathy. Acta Neuropathol Commun 6(1):71
abstractText  The development of insoluble, intracellular neurofibrillary tangles composed of the microtubule-associated protein tau is a defining feature of tauopathies, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Accumulating evidence suggests that tau pathology co-localizes with RNA binding proteins (RBPs) that are known markers for stress granules (SGs). Here we used proteomics to determine how the network of tau binding proteins changes with disease in the rTg4510 mouse, and then followed up with immunohistochemistry to identify RNA binding proteins that co-localize with tau pathology. The tau interactome networks revealed striking disease-related changes in interactions between tau and a multiple RBPs, and biochemical fractionation studies demonstrated that many of these proteins including hnRNPA0, EWSR1, PABP and RPL7 form insoluble aggregates as tau pathology develops. Immunohistochemical analysis of mouse and human brain tissues suggest a model of evolving pathological interaction, in which RBPs co-localize with pathological phospho-tau but occur adjacent to larger pathological tau inclusions. We suggest a model in which tau initially interacts with RBPs in small complexes, but evolves into isolated aggregated inclusions as tau pathology matures.
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