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Publication : Actin-binding protein filamin-A drives tau aggregation and contributes to progressive supranuclear palsy pathology.

First Author  Tsujikawa K Year  2022
Journal  Sci Adv Volume  8
Issue  21 Pages  eabm5029
PubMed ID  35613261 Mgi Jnum  J:325497
Mgi Id  MGI:7283526 Doi  10.1126/sciadv.abm5029
Citation  Tsujikawa K, et al. (2022) Actin-binding protein filamin-A drives tau aggregation and contributes to progressive supranuclear palsy pathology. Sci Adv 8(21):eabm5029
abstractText  While amyloid-beta lies upstream of tau pathology in Alzheimer's disease, key drivers for other tauopathies, including progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), are largely unknown. Various tau mutations are known to facilitate tau aggregation, but how the nonmutated tau, which most cases with PSP share, increases its propensity to aggregate in neurons and glial cells has remained elusive. Here, we identified genetic variations and protein abundance of filamin-A in the PSP brains without tau mutations. We provided in vivo biochemical evidence that increased filamin-A levels enhance the phosphorylation and insolubility of tau through interacting actin filaments. In addition, reduction of filamin-A corrected aberrant tau levels in the culture cells from PSP cases. Moreover, transgenic mice carrying human filamin-A recapitulated tau pathology in the neurons. Our data highlight that filamin-A promotes tau aggregation, providing a potential mechanism by which filamin-A contributes to PSP pathology.
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