First Author | Souza Matos M | Year | 2025 |
Journal | Neurobiol Aging | Volume | 146 |
Pages | 24-37 | PubMed ID | 39577250 |
Mgi Jnum | J:360642 | Mgi Id | MGI:7791681 |
Doi | 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2024.11.004 | Citation | Souza Matos M, et al. (2025) Effects of age and dietary methionine restriction on cognitive and behavioural phenotypes in the rTg4510 mouse model of frontotemporal dementia. Neurobiol Aging 146:24-37 |
abstractText | Metabolic disorders such as diabetes and obesity are linked to neurodegenerative diseases, with evidence of lower brain glucose metabolism and insulin resistance in dementia patients. Dietary methionine restriction (MR) is a nutritional intervention that enhances insulin sensitivity and delays ageing-associated metabolic alterations, however, its impact on neurodegenerative diseases is not fully understood. Here, we examined the behavioural and metabolic phenotypes of a murine tauopathy model (rTg4510), which overexpresses human P301L mutated tau, at 6 and 12 months of age, assessing the impact of an 8-week dietary MR in the older group. While rTg4510 mice displayed progressive behavioural and motor impairments at both ages, MR led to significant benefits in the 12-month-old cohort, improving motor coordination, short-term memory, and social recognition. These effects were accompanied by increased glycolysis markers and FGF21R1 levels in the hippocampus, alongside unaltered glucose metabolism/adiposity. Overall, our results reveal the impact of MR on an FTD-mouse model, suggesting this as a potential therapeutic intervention to delay and/or improve the progression of tau-related disease. |