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Publication : Limbic Neurons Shape Sex Recognition and Social Behavior in Sexually Naive Males.

First Author  Bayless DW Year  2019
Journal  Cell Volume  176
Issue  5 Pages  1190-1205.e20
PubMed ID  30712868 Mgi Jnum  J:286148
Mgi Id  MGI:6390053 Doi  10.1016/j.cell.2018.12.041
Citation  Bayless DW, et al. (2019) Limbic Neurons Shape Sex Recognition and Social Behavior in Sexually Naive Males. Cell 176(5):1190-1205.e20
abstractText  Sexually naive animals have to distinguish between the sexes because they show species-typical interactions with males and females without meaningful prior experience. However, central neural pathways in naive mammals that recognize sex of other individuals remain poorly characterized. We examined the role of the principal component of the bed nucleus of stria terminalis (BNSTpr), a limbic center, in social interactions in mice. We find that activity of aromatase-expressing BNSTpr (AB) neurons appears to encode sex of other animals and subsequent displays of mating in sexually naive males. Silencing these neurons in males eliminates preference for female pheromones and abrogates mating success, whereas activating them even transiently promotes male-male mating. Surprisingly, female AB neurons do not appear to control sex recognition, mating, or maternal aggression. In summary, AB neurons represent sex of other animals and govern ensuing social behaviors in sexually naive males.
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