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Publication : Deletion of the laminin alpha4 chain leads to impaired microvessel maturation.

First Author  Thyboll J Year  2002
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  22
Issue  4 Pages  1194-202
PubMed ID  11809810 Mgi Jnum  J:74287
Mgi Id  MGI:2158025 Doi  10.1128/MCB.22.4.1194-1202.2002
Citation  Thyboll J, et al. (2002) Deletion of the laminin alpha4 chain leads to impaired microvessel maturation. Mol Cell Biol 22(4):1194-202
abstractText  The laminin alpha4 chain, a component of laminin-8 and -9, is expressed in basement membranes, such as those beneath endothelia, the perineurium of peripheral nerves, and around developing muscle fibers. Laminin alpha4-null mice presented with hemorrhages during the embryonic and neonatal period and had extensive bleeding and deterioration of microvessel growth in experimental angiogenesis, as well as mild locomotion defects. Histological examination of newborn mice revealed delayed deposition of type IV collagen and nidogen into capillary basement membranes, and electron microscopy showed discontinuities in the lamina densa. The results demonstrate a central role for the laminin alpha4 chain in microvessel growth and, in the absence of other laminin alpha chains, in the composition of endothelial basement membranes.
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