First Author | Pfister S | Year | 2011 |
Journal | Int J Dev Biol | Volume | 55 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 45-58 |
PubMed ID | 21305474 | Mgi Jnum | J:170493 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4946573 | Doi | 10.1387/ijdb.103158sp |
Citation | Pfister S, et al. (2011) Sox17-dependent gene expression and early heart and gut development in Sox17-deficient mouse embryos. Int J Dev Biol 55(1):45-58 |
abstractText | Sox17 is a transcription factor that is required for maintenance of the definitive endoderm in mouse embryos. By expression profiling of wild-type and mutant embryos and Sox17-overexpressing hepatoma cells, we identified genes with Sox17-dependent expression. Among the genes that were up-regulated in Sox17-null embryos and down-regulated by Sox17 expressing HepG2 cells is a set of genes that are expressed in the developing liver, suggesting that one function of Sox17 is the repression of liver gene expression, which is compatible with a role for Sox17 in maintaining the definitive endoderm in a progenitor state. Consistent with these findings, Sox17(-/-) cells display a diminished capacity to contribute to the definitive endoderm when transplanted into wild-type hosts. Analysis of gene ontology further revealed that many genes related to heart development were downregulated in Sox17-null embryos. This is associated with the defective development of the heart in the mutant embryos, which is accompanied by localised loss of Myocd-expressing cardiogenic progenitors and the malformation of the anterior intestinal portal. |