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Publication : TRIP12 ubiquitination of glucocerebrosidase contributes to neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease.

First Author  Seo BA Year  2021
Journal  Neuron Volume  109
Issue  23 Pages  3758-3774.e11
PubMed ID  34644545 Mgi Jnum  J:325343
Mgi Id  MGI:6877255 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2021.09.031
Citation  Seo BA, et al. (2021) TRIP12 ubiquitination of glucocerebrosidase contributes to neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease. Neuron 109(23):3758-3774.e11
abstractText  Impairment in glucocerebrosidase (GCase) is strongly associated with the development of Parkinson's disease (PD), yet the regulators responsible for its impairment remain elusive. In this paper, we identify the E3 ligase Thyroid Hormone Receptor Interacting Protein 12 (TRIP12) as a key regulator of GCase. TRIP12 interacts with and ubiquitinates GCase at lysine 293 to control its degradation via ubiquitin proteasomal degradation. Ubiquitinated GCase by TRIP12 leads to its functional impairment through premature degradation and subsequent accumulation of alpha-synuclein. TRIP12 overexpression causes mitochondrial dysfunction, which is ameliorated by GCase overexpression. Further, conditional TRIP12 knockout in vitro and knockdown in vivo promotes the expression of GCase, which blocks alpha-synuclein preformed fibrils (alpha-syn PFFs)-provoked dopaminergic neurodegeneration. Moreover, TRIP12 accumulates in human PD brain and alpha-synuclein-based mouse models. The identification of TRIP12 as a regulator of GCase provides a new perspective on the molecular mechanisms underlying dysfunctional GCase-driven neurodegeneration in PD.
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