First Author | Brown R | Year | 2001 |
Journal | Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol | Volume | 281 |
Issue | 5 | Pages | R1362-7 |
PubMed ID | 11641103 | Mgi Jnum | J:72555 |
Mgi Id | MGI:2153241 | Doi | 10.1152/ajpregu.2001.281.5.R1362 |
Citation | Brown R, et al. (2001) Abolished tubuloglomerular feedback and increased plasma renin in adenosine A1 receptor-deficient mice. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 281(5):R1362-7 |
abstractText | The hypothesis that adenosine acting on adenosine A1 receptors (A1R) regulates several renal functions and mediates tubuloglomerular feedback (TGF) was examined using A1R knockout mice. We anesthetized knockout, wild-type, and heterozygous mice and measured glomerular filtration rate, TGF response using the stop-flow pressure (P(sf)) technique, and plasma renin concentration. The A1R knockout mice had an increased blood pressure compared with wild-type and heterozygote mice. Glomerular filtration rate was similar in all genotypes. Proximal tubular P(sf) was decreased from 36.7 +/- 1.2 to 25.3 +/- 1.6 mmHg in the A1R+/+ mice and from 38.1 +/- 1.0 to 27.4 +/- 1.1 mmHg in A1R+/- mice in response to an increase in tubular flow rate from 0 to 35 nl/min. This response was abolished in the homozygous A1R-/- mice (from 39.1 +/- 4.1 to 39.2 +/- 4.5 mmHg). Plasma renin activity was significantly greater in the A1R knockout mice [74.2 +/- 14.3 milli-Goldblatt units (mGU)/ml] mice compared with the wild-type and A1R+/- mice (36.3 +/- 8.5 and 34.1 +/- 9.6 mGU/ml), respectively. The results demonstrate that adenosine acting on A1R is required for TGF and modulates renin release. |