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Publication : Defective thymocyte apoptosis and accelerated autoimmune diseases in TRAIL-/- mice.

First Author  Lamhamedi-Cherradi SE Year  2003
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  4
Issue  3 Pages  255-60
PubMed ID  12577054 Mgi Jnum  J:82145
Mgi Id  MGI:2451220 Doi  10.1038/ni894
Citation  Lamhamedi-Cherradi SE, et al. (2003) Defective thymocyte apoptosis and accelerated autoimmune diseases in TRAIL-/- mice. Nat Immunol 4(3):255-60
abstractText  TRAIL, the tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand, selectively induces apoptosis of tumor cells, but not most normal cells. Its role in normal, nontransformed tissues is not clear. We report here that mice deficient in TRAIL have a severe defect in thymocyte apoptosis-thus, thymic deletion induced by T cell receptor ligation is severely impaired. TRAIL-deficient mice are also hypersensitive to collagen-induced arthritis and streptozotocin-induced diabetes and develop heightened autoimmune responses. Thus, TRAIL mediates thymocyte apoptosis and is important in the induction of autoimmune diseases.
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