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Publication : Altered Ca2+ responses in muscles with combined mitochondrial and cytosolic creatine kinase deficiencies.

First Author  Steeghs K Year  1997
Journal  Cell Volume  89
Issue  1 Pages  93-103
PubMed ID  9094718 Mgi Jnum  J:76700
Mgi Id  MGI:2179986 Doi  10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80186-5
Citation  Steeghs K, et al. (1997) Altered Ca2+ responses in muscles with combined mitochondrial and cytosolic creatine kinase deficiencies. Cell 89(1):93-103
abstractText  We have blocked creatine kinase (CK)-mediated phosphocreatine (PCr) -->/<-- ATP transphosphorylation in skeletal muscle by combining targeted mutations in the genes encoding mitochondrial and cytosolic CK in mice. Contrary to expectation, the PCr level was only marginally affected, but the compound was rendered metabolically inert. Mutant muscles in vivo showed significantly impaired tetanic force output, increased relaxation times, altered mitochondrial volume and location, and conspicuous tubular aggregates of sarcoplasmic reticulum membranes, as seen in myopathies with electrolyte disturbances. In depolarized myotubes cultured in vitro, CK absence influenced both the release and sequestration of Ca2+. Our data point to a direct link between the CK-PCr system and Ca2+-flux regulation during the excitation and relaxation phases of muscle contraction.
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