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Publication : The cell and molecular basis of mechanical, cold, and inflammatory pain.

First Author  Abrahamsen B Year  2008
Journal  Science Volume  321
Issue  5889 Pages  702-5
PubMed ID  18669863 Mgi Jnum  J:139511
Mgi Id  MGI:3808642 Doi  10.1126/science.1156916
Citation  Abrahamsen B, et al. (2008) The cell and molecular basis of mechanical, cold, and inflammatory pain. Science 321(5889):702-5
abstractText  Peripheral pain pathways are activated by a range of stimuli. We used diphtheria toxin to kill all mouse postmitotic sensory neurons expressing the sodium channel Nav1.8. Mice showed normal motor activity and low-threshold mechanical and acute noxious heat responses but did not respond to noxious mechanical pressure or cold. They also showed a loss of enhanced pain responses and spontaneous pain behavior upon treatment with inflammatory insults. In contrast, nerve injury led to heightened pain sensitivity to thermal and mechanical stimuli indistinguishable from that seen with normal littermates. Pain behavior correlates well with central input from sensory neurons measured electrophysiologically in vivo. These data demonstrate that Na(v)1.8-expressing neurons are essential for mechanical, cold, and inflammatory pain but not for neuropathic pain or heat sensing.
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