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Publication : Activation of CR3-mediated phagocytosis by MSP requires the RON receptor, tyrosine kinase activity, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, and protein kinase C zeta.

First Author  Lutz MA Year  2003
Journal  J Leukoc Biol Volume  73
Issue  6 Pages  802-14
PubMed ID  12773513 Mgi Jnum  J:120447
Mgi Id  MGI:3706599 Doi  10.1189/jlb.0602319
Citation  Lutz MA, et al. (2003) Activation of CR3-mediated phagocytosis by MSP requires the RON receptor, tyrosine kinase activity, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, and protein kinase C zeta. J Leukoc Biol 73(6):802-14
abstractText  Macrophage-stimulating protein (MSP) promotes the phagocytosis of C3bi-coated erythrocytes by resident peritoneal macrophages, although the mechanism by which this occurs is largely unknown. We show that MSP-induced complement-mediated phagocytosis requires the RON receptor tyrosine kinase and the alphaMbeta2 integrin, as evidenced by the inability of RON-/- and alphaM-/- peritoneal macrophages to augment phagocytosis of complement-coated sheep erythrocytes in response to MSP. MSP stimulation of macrophages results in tyrosine phosphorylation and AKT activation, and inhibitor studies demonstrate a phagocytic requirement for tyrosine kinase and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI-3K) activity as well as activity of the atypical protein kinase C (PKC) isoform zeta, which localizes to MSP-induced phagosomes containing complement-coated beads. Additionally, MSP augments the ability of peritoneal macrophages to bind to intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) via the alphaMbeta2 integrin. MSP-induced ICAM-1 adhesion is also dependent on tyrosine kinase activity, PI-3K, and PKC zeta, indicating that these signaling requirements are upstream of complement receptor 3 activation.
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