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Publication : Reduction of SNAP25 in acid secretion defect of Foxl1-/- gastric parietal cells.

First Author  Kato Y Year  2004
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  320
Issue  3 Pages  766-72
PubMed ID  15240114 Mgi Jnum  J:91281
Mgi Id  MGI:3046380 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.05.209
Citation  Kato Y, et al. (2004) Reduction of SNAP25 in acid secretion defect of Foxl1-/- gastric parietal cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 320(3):766-72
abstractText  Foxl1 is a winged helix transcription factor expressed in the mesenchyme of the gastrointestinal tract. In the absence of Foxl1, parietal cells fail to secrete gastric acid in response to various secretagogue stimuli including cAMP. A marked decrease in H+,K(+)-ATPase expression was observed even though a substantial number of parietal cells still existed in Foxl1-deficient mice. Ultrastructural analysis suggested that the gastric acid secretion defect in Foxl1-deficient mice is mainly due to impairment in the fusion of cytoplasmic tubulovesicular structures to the apical canalicular plasma membrane. Among the molecules involved in the membrane fusion event, only SNAP25 showed a significant decrease in mRNA expression, which likely caused the impairment in acid secretion from parietal cells in Foxl1-deficient mice, with the reduction in H+,K(+)-ATPase expression contributing to additional effect.
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