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Publication : Increased susceptibility of mice lacking T-bet to infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis correlates with increased IL-10 and decreased IFN-gamma production.

First Author  Sullivan BM Year  2005
Journal  J Immunol Volume  175
Issue  7 Pages  4593-602
PubMed ID  16177104 Mgi Jnum  J:118949
Mgi Id  MGI:3700860 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.175.7.4593
Citation  Sullivan BM, et al. (2005) Increased susceptibility of mice lacking T-bet to infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis correlates with increased IL-10 and decreased IFN-gamma production. J Immunol 175(7):4593-602
abstractText  A sustained CD4+ Th1-dominated type 1 immune response is required to successfully control Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. Considerable work has demonstrated that the transcription factor, T-bet, is required for IFN-gamma expression and fundamental to the generation of type 1 immunity in multiple cell types. Mice lacking T-bet are susceptible to virulent M. tuberculosis infection. Susceptibility of T-bet-deficient mice is associated with increased systemic bacterial burden, diminished IFN-gamma production, and the striking accumulation of eosinophilic macrophages and multinucleated giant cells in the lung. Interestingly, T-bet(-/-) mice did not develop a fully polarized Th2 response toward M. tuberculosis, but exhibited selective elevation of IL-10 production. These results indicate that T-bet plays a central role in controlling M. tuberculosis disease progression, in part through the regulation of both IFN-gamma and IL-10.
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